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farid
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[*] posted on 10-18-2006 at 04:28 AM
the best top?


I'm going to buy a new oud and i wanted to know what's for you the best quality for the top. Is it cedar , cypress or an other wood...
Thx and musically
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Dr. Oud
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[*] posted on 10-18-2006 at 01:44 PM


Quote:
Originally posted by farid
I'm going to buy a new oud and i wanted to know what's for you the best quality for the top. Is it cedar , cypress or an other wood...
Thx and musically
Cypress is not a tone wood. If the oud has a cypress top, don't buy it. Cedar was once the preferred wood due to the proximity of Cedar of Lebanon(Cedrus libani) in the Mid-east, but this source is no longer available. Cedar is still available in the US, as Western Red Cedar (thuja plicata). It has a warmer tone than spruce, but doesn't develop as much projection or sustain. Most ouds made by the master makers are using European spruce (Picea Abies) from Turkey or Europe. Engelman spruce (Picea Engelmann) from Canada is warmer sounding than european spruce, and plays in sooner, but doesn't develop as much projection and sustain over time.



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billkilpatrick
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[*] posted on 10-19-2006 at 02:52 AM


cedar is ok - smells great but that's just about it.

is there now or will there ever be a carbon graphite oud do you think - a là:

http://www.rainsong.com/

... ?

- bill
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Jameel
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[*] posted on 10-19-2006 at 04:45 AM


As Doc says, nothing wrong with WR Cedar. Shehata uses it, Ghadban uses it. Classical guitar builders are also using it. Heck, I'm going to try it on my next oud. Mike's new one also has a Cedar top. I think if you do a little reading Bill, you'll find lots of good things being said about it. It also looks really nice, like an old instrument. Here's a good source for the European Spruce Doc mentions. http://www.tonewood.ch/ Read their page on Moon Wood. Nothing like more mystery to add to the whole soundboard issue! :cool:



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Dr. Oud
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[*] posted on 10-19-2006 at 10:39 AM


Quote:
Originally posted by billkilpatrick
cedar is ok - smells great but that's just about it.

is there now or will there ever be a carbon graphite oud do you think - a là:

http://www.rainsong.com/

... ?

- bill
It sounded like a tin can banjo. So the builder (anonymous) abandonded the project.
A new material being used by guitar buiders is Nomex core spruce laminate also used by Kenny Hill, an old friend from CA.




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excentrik
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[*] posted on 10-19-2006 at 12:08 PM


Im not gonna disagree with the doc here, but I really love the look and feel of cedar- but thanks for the info, Dr. Oud, I didn't know that cedar didn't "appreciate" as much as spruce did... is there a scientific reason for this? does cedar hold more moisture than other woods? good info to know for my next oud purchase... thanks guys,

p.s. that thing up there is a trip... I bet it sounded like one of those bluegrass guitars huh? trip out though, I bet it would sound pretty cool with a buzok... that would create some cool overtone qualities, what do yall think?

tarik
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farid
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[*] posted on 10-19-2006 at 12:10 PM


Thx alot for all your advices.
I think i'll probably buy a shehata oud with a red cedar top and i'll show you when i ll received it.
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billkilpatrick
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[*] posted on 10-19-2006 at 01:26 PM


doc - verrrry darth vader. wonder why it didn't work? one would think that an integral structure made out of anything rigid with a hard surface would positively hum.
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Dr. Oud
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[*] posted on 10-19-2006 at 03:29 PM


The guy used a flat panel of Carbon Fiber without bracing for the face but it apparently needs something to mimic the characteristics of wood with braces. The Nomex core laminate guitars still use bracing, just replacing the solid wood with the laminate. Braces definitely create nodes that influence the acoustic characteristics of the soundboard, so perhaps braces would have made it sound more oudy.



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jshead
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[*] posted on 10-19-2006 at 05:03 PM


My '38 cairo oud has cedar top and is lovely sounding. As former classical guitar player who knew only spruce, the sweetness of cedar is completely charmed me.
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[*] posted on 10-25-2006 at 11:38 AM


Is it possible to show photos with red cedar top and engelman spruce top to see the difference in aspect with others cedars and spruces?
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[*] posted on 11-17-2006 at 03:41 PM


Just for information and interest - here are a couple of images of a lute that I built - as an experiment in the early 1970's - with a composite foam/ carbon fibre/ fibreglass body and integral neck but with a conventional barred soundboard of Western Red Cedar. My idea was to design an instrument that might be made relatively cheaply but still look and sound good. I made three prototypes but discontinued the project essentially because I did not like working with fibreglass and because I was more interested in making historically accurate instruments from wood - which is what the majority of the market wanted anyway.

I first modelled the instrument in plaster with pronounced fluting of the 'ribs' (for additional rigidity of the body) and with a traditional decorative inlay in the back of the neck - from which I cast the production mold (in fibreglass). The body of each instrument was made from a gel coat followed by single layer of fibreglass woven cloth - producing a very thin thickness for the body (but still heavier than one made from wood) In the prototype, I added strips of carbon fibre along the 'rib joints' for additional longitudinal stiffness. The neck cavity was filled with expanding foam for rigidity.
The soundboards of these instruments were made from (non traditional!) Western Red Cedar with traditional barring geometry. The pegbox, pegs and fingerboard were also made from wood in traditional fashion. Western Red Cedar is a popular material today for some guitar soundboards. It is softer and less dense than spruce so the belly must be left a bit thicker to compensate.
The instruments did work and could be produced in all kinds of non traditional colours ( I made an example in translucent orange - just for fun!) but were not really what I wanted to spend time in making and developing.
The same techniques could be applied to ouds also but I suspect that most oudists - like lutenists - want to acquire and play a traditional instrument in wood - made to the highest level of craftsmanship that they can afford. Besides, wood is not only the best material but is, environmentally, the only choice.
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Hosam
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[*] posted on 11-17-2006 at 05:21 PM


jdowning, thanks for sharing such interesting information with us. The neck inlay is very nice.
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INFAMOUD
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[*] posted on 11-18-2006 at 12:37 AM


What were Nahat's Oud tops made of??And also what about Walnut..?
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