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frao
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[*] posted on 11-24-2008 at 12:13 PM
Our cultural/musical backgrounds


Salaam everyone.

I was contemplating on this for a while and I decided to start a thread regarding this issue.

I don't know how many of you people on this phorum come from oud-playing and maqam-sounding lands and I thought it might be interesting to share stories how you came to know this instrument and the music you play in general.

I come from Lithuania and my oud story is sort of post-postmodern globalization side effect. I was introduced to oud by an Israeli friend. The rest came from my travels (mostly in Turkey). I think it mostly will come from my travels in the future as being in a place surrounded by certain sounds, colors, smells, etc, is something divine, at least in comparison to almighty internet (which had a part in my oud story as well). And then I'm thinking about the music I play. Mostly I'm fascinated by music of Arabian peninsula but all sorts of styles touch my sensitive nerves as deeply. Ranging from Turkish to Berber to Saharan to Nubian to Persian to Sufi music (whatever that might be). Also, even if I tried, I wouldn't be able to deny my Occidental influences. Hence I came up to this idea that it's not worth imitating. The music I play as well as the music I want to play on my oud is authentic in the spacetime I occupy (here in Lithuania or somewhere I travel). And it will never be pure Arabic or pure Whatever music. It is something I feel right here and right now.

Some other thing is that I feel so connected to certain feelings, concepts and vibes of the motherlands of oud. I am meditating on Salaam at night and I remember Dhikr when I feel alienated. That's how I connect myself to Arabic maqams. Trying to imitate Arabic masters would be my own personal lie.

I'm especially interested in hearing stories of people who aren't from the oud motherlands or who somehow feel ripped out / alienated from those places (sorry others, you already beat us in your knowledge when it comes to music we love since you grow up hearing it daily:).




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Franck
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[*] posted on 11-24-2008 at 12:33 PM


Hi,

I am a musician from Québec (Canada) and also a luthier, my main field is Medieval music and intruments.

I've been playing the oud for 5 years now. I started playing with absolutely no knowledge of techniques and playing styles whatsoever. I even played with a guitar pick in the beginning. After a while a met a Turkish oud master and maker that built an oud for me and I started to watch and hear him play. He taught me for a very short period of time and he also gave me many hints about building an oud (I am also a luthier). Watching him play also showed me the Turkish style of oud playing witch is now my main influence. After I also listened to masters of the Arabic oud (every aspect like Iraqi, Lebanese, Syrian and oud players from the Maghreb) and the of the Persian barbat. I personally think that my style is a melting pot of all styles with a predominance (and preference) of the Turkish style. I will never be a master in a particular style but my playing has it's own color and it's a good thing because the oud is a magical instrument that can bring whoever plays it to higher levels of insight and beauty.

That's the way I feel and, thanks to the great masters, we can explore the many avenues of this wonderful instrument that is the oud.
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aytayfun
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[*] posted on 11-24-2008 at 02:39 PM


Hi Frao
When I was 7 years old my mother bought me a mandolin and I learn to play it by my self. After 3 years my mother again bought me a saz and I again learn to play it by my self. It was a long necked saz. After 3 years when there was an influence on short necked saz I bought and oud. This was a very valuable oud (Luthiers Şamlı Selim and İskender 1887 ?). At that time I am not aware of the value of this oud. Then I start to a local music group in Eskişehir. After two years the neck of my oud dislodged and I had to bought another one. However, the sound is not so good. Then I looked for good ouds but they cost too much at that time. After years and years, I graduated from medical faculty and have some money to spent for ouds. So many luthiers, so many ouds around me, however no one satisfied me. A local luthier in my city changed the soundboard of my oud. I watched him. and bla bla bla like Frank. OH I learned it. But the reality is not like this. It is more complex than I learned by looking. Then again a research period for me. Masters ouds.! I tried so many of them. Each of them has its own taste but not mine.(Thanks for all masters.) After all years and ouds and masters, I learned that wood is a real beauty and never lies. It gives al you give to it but it's restricted to the permition of its structure. I love to play and build ouds. It's my belief that a musician must know how his/her instrument builded. I try to find my style in playing and building the oud. Cultural differences between us affects our lifestyle and feelings and so the style of thinking and playing. Look at the taksims of masters. No one can imagine what the master is thinking when performing a taksim. Arabic, Persian Turkish or any others. But the secret of those masters lie in their culture and it is very simple. Oud is a part of their culture. As you mentioned the music you play as well as the music you want to play on your oud is authentic. Authentic for what? Is it authentic for your culture. I dont know if oud is authentic for Lithuania (Maybe Cobza) Than you had to travel and find places where the oud is authentic. Of course it will never be pure Arabic or pure Whatever music. It will be authentic for the place you visit. In my belief the solution for you is to travel so many countries, inspire the soul of players and luthiers. After than you can find your way which will be authentic for you.
Be in an play in health.
Regards.




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Donjis3
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[*] posted on 11-24-2008 at 03:16 PM


Hello!
I've already express what the oud is créating in me in this thread!
http://www.mikeouds.com/messageboard/viewthread.php?tid=8395
I wanted to enter this one cause i'm from near Montréal ,Québec,Canada Too!
I've always fond my self very attracted to foreing instruments and of corse their musical playability..feeling that through music we can get connected in somes ways!
the oud was very unexpected till as to a very short while I got the prévilège to see and ear a luthe maby 15 years ago..and was amazed!:)couple years ago my 4 sons grew up in intérests of music...so I started to buy over our own traditional instruments ,,gibs fen bass fretteless do etc ...then chineese fiddles ...didgéridous.. for them (and me as well)to expériment and in légacy too!Concerning the oud what attracted me basically was a some kind of a flamenço guitar background..on my guitar...without really understanding it or why i saw a very cheap one (tourist)egyptian one for sale and went the distance and then ....oh boy....felt like a home comming sort of...found mike's oud forum got and share I hope a lot of Capitals infos and inner insights and outer growings I just feel prévilège that so many peoples are so kind in sharing so much infos and progress and stories ...from everywhere !:D It's realy amayzing that we are able to live this kind of a beyond gathering of so much :applause:giving peoples! Gratitude,Don!
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[*] posted on 11-25-2008 at 04:40 AM


aytayfun: Oh, I've been to Eskişehir two times. Actually I got my one and only oud there. And so many sweet memories about that place besides that...
However, oud is not authentic to my 'Lithuanian culture'. I think there's no such thing as 'Lithuanian culture'. Quite many of my Turkish friends had a hard time understanding this because most of them feel connected to their locality. Since I don't count all those national heritage institutions as forms of local culture. They serve nationalism and politics, not culture. It's not alive. Culture is having it's after-death convulsions inside those institutions that claim to 'preserve', 'save' or 'revitalize' it. That's why the music I play is authentic to me personally. Also to the friends who join me playing.
However, at this point I feel attached and attracted to Arabic and Arabic-influenced vibes and it makes me feel like I want and even can play the oud in my own particular way without fully abandoning it's cultural roots. I'm learning the languages (both Turkish and Arabic) to dig in deeper:)




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aytayfun
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[*] posted on 11-25-2008 at 06:56 AM


Thank you very much for your kind considerations about my city and the culture of international oudism. I'm %101 with you.



Dr. Tayfun AYDIN
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shareen
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[*] posted on 11-25-2008 at 08:59 AM


I first was deeply moved by Arabic music when I was 17 and heard Om Kalthoum on Cairo radio from a Kibbutz I was working at near Acre in the North of Israel! She came across the airwaves live and it was love at first listen. As a young person, I was attracted to and sought out the culture of the music that spoke to me. I left the Kibbutz to journey to the Old Cities of Acre and Jerusalem to find the people who were making this incredible music and felt more attracted to their culture than my own Jewish one. It was there that I was introduced to the oud. Many years later, (in 1988) when I became a record producer and was hired to produce a project called Christmas all over the world which used music and music and musicians from all over. I hired Ara Dinkjian to do the oud work representing Christmas in Armenia. It was only in 2005 that I finally bought my own oud in Istanbul and 2 years later attended Simon Shaheen's Arabic music retreat to learn how to play it and now I cannot put it down! To me, the oud is the musical diplomat of the world, connecting people and cultures.
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[*] posted on 11-25-2008 at 09:50 AM


Hey Frao,

I'm from such a non-oud playing land that most people I run into don't even know what an Oud is. I think my path towards the Oud may be an anomaly here since I'm not really drawn to most Arabic/Turkish music.

Earlier this year, my wife started taking Bellydance classes and we went to a local hafla.... It was sort of cool watching the drummers do their thing... I've never had ANY interest in drums so that was out... But I thought it would be really cool to play an instrument for the wife while she danced.... So I started looking... I heard the Oud and I've been hooked ever since. Shortly afterwards, I was invited to play music with a friend who knew someone putting a band together. I had played Bass Guitar as a kid (mostly heavy metal) but I play and learn by ear... At any rate, she got me hooked up with these guys who were playing at the Renaissance Faire for a bellydance troupe and we met, jammed and now I've had 50+ shows where I've played the oud live.

The funny thing is that most Arabic and Turkish music does not speak to me at all. But then I learn it on the Oud and it suddenly seems alive and fun and cool... I'm pretty sure the fault there is my lack of appreciation and not the music itself ... But as I learn more and listen to more my ear gets a little more developed... But it's certainly NOT a love at first sight relationship and I really struggle.

However, I think it might also be a matter of arrangement. For example I heard a version of Mohamed Abd El Wahab's 'Ahwak' played on Qanun and it almost made me cry from it's beauty. Then I heard the sung version by Abdel Halim Hafez and I was a lot less impressed. I sounded cheesy and lame by comparison... But it's got me listening to the songs in a much more critical sense and I'm starting to see more of the beauty in the songs.... But I have to read between the lines...

So for me, the struggle to "get" the instrument stems from the fact that my ear has had about 6 months of listening to music from the region as opposed to 35 years of western music. Unlike Shareen's experience, I listened to Om Kalthoum and did not feel moved. However, I watch OudProff's videos on Youtube of him playing Om Kalthoum songs and I do feel moved... Again, I think the fault lies in my ear an not the music... As I have seen with the Abd El Wahab song 'Ahwak'

Sometimes I feel like my path towards understanding this instrument is more difficult because I'm having to learn the music without the benefit of growing up in the culture. So I don't know if I'll ever actually play just like someone from Cairo or from Syria... In fact I'm pretty sure I won't... But perhaps I'll get to the point where I can recognize the differences in style.... And as I learn more and my ear gets more developed, perhaps my understanding of the music will change my appreciation.

To give an example of what I'm talking about... Culturally, I guess Bluegrass would be my "native" music... I identify with it and it just sounds "right" to me.. I imagine someone from an oud-playing country would have a devil of a time understanding and getting the music in the same way that I'm able to - not through any fault of theirs, but because they didn't grow up around Steamboats, the Ozark and Appalachian mountains, or drinking Iced tea out of a mason jars.




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[*] posted on 11-25-2008 at 11:09 AM


Hi All,

My musical background was as a jazz guitarist and composer. I grew up in a Western city with a very, very weak modern jazz scene, though there was a huge Dixieland Jazz festival (which I came to loathe). Composing and playing modern jazz constituted my own (semi)private world when I was a teenager. (I came to rely on my peers' complete ignorance of and disdain for the music to reinforce this sense of privacy.)

Later, as a young adult, I lived in Akko/Akka/Acre for 6 months (in 1993), and that was the experience that finally propelled me into Middle Eastern music. I lived in mixed neighborhood of Arabs, Israeli Jews of North African ancestry, and recent immigrants from the North Caucasus and Bokhara (Uzbekistan). I was really captivated by the music at the Arab weddings in the neighborhood, as well as the melodies I heard in the Moroccan synagogues.

My first exposure to the oud came just before this, though. While I was on Kibbutz Yagur, I somehow missed the bus for a kibbutz trip one morning. I was up early with nothing else to do, so I hiked up the wadi (dry creek) to 'Isfiyya, a Druze village in the hills above the kibbutz. The only shop open in the village was the hardware store. They had some music cassettes, so poking through them, I saw one of Farid El Atrache. I noticed the oud and, as a guitar player, wondered what the instrument would sound like. That was my first purchase of many, many...

Though largely hidden, there are considerable resources for traditional Middle Eastern music among the Israeli Jewish population, and there needs to be a concerted effort to nurture these traditions and pass them on before the generation born and trained in the Arab and Muslim countries completely dies out (most of the masters left the Arab World as young men & women around 1950 are now in their 80s). Obviously, much of those resources have already been lost and this has required Israeli Jews to interact with Palestinian Arabs to regain these musical skills, much as Greeks have had to look to Turkey to regain their musical skills (Turkey has also proved a key resource for Israelis). I have great deal of appreciation for these cross-cultural contacts.

Music is truly an international and transcending language...

Not to start an argument here, I have a very hard time believing that there is "no such thing as 'Lithuanian culture'." [Disclosure: I have Baltic ancestors (Estonia & Latvia) myself, so I'm not completely objective.] I remember my comrades in the American Left often claiming that "the U.S. has no culture." This is simply not true. The USA does have a culture (and I'm not talking about capitalist pop culture here!), it's just that our generation is woefully ignorant of it, as in most of the First World. One thing that otherwise "comfortable" First World people have in common with uprooted populations (Palestinians, Jews of Arab Lands, Asia Minor Greeks, etc.) is that our traditional cultures are endangered.

Peace,
John
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oudplayer
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[*] posted on 11-25-2008 at 01:36 PM


shalom / salam
thank god i have the best out of the 2 cultures. I am yemeni yahoodi( jewish). not only do i enjoy my religion but i have good middle eastern cultures. and i think it makes me very rich.
Since i was a little kid (and still little) I alwasy heard arabic music in my hosue, and always sang old yemeni songs. as i got older i started to play the tabla at family partys until i got sick of it so then i bought a oud. i was the proud one in the family bc i brought the music to the homes and jamed there. now i am mostly perccusion but i do play oud.

inshallah i wish to go back into yemen buy a home and just live how my family lived 50 years ago plus.( Just a lil hard now):(

my borning life.

thx sammy




we are lost camels in the desert and wanna find our way to water and the water is in aden
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shareen
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[*] posted on 11-25-2008 at 06:38 PM


John, I am happy to hear you sharing about the culture and music of Jews from Arab lands. I recently tracked party of my CD in Tel Aviv with Moroccan, Yemeni, Balkan Turkish, Bukhari, and Kurdish Jews as well as an Arab from Nazareth. The Morroccan violinist also sang part of a Torah portion on one of the songs that was in bayati, the trope for that particular portion. These were all second generation musicians but they were very aware, proud and connected to their Arab heritage. Have you been to the fantastic CD store in Jaffa by the clock tower? He's bootlegged every great Arabic music CD I think that was ever made! I think the owner is Iraqi. Just like our young generation of jazz players, there is a young generation of Israelis who are keeping the traditions too.
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[*] posted on 11-25-2008 at 07:54 PM


shareen

jaffa near the water tower? i know that shop very well. there are a few there but those store are like walmart in america. they are everywhere. they are 10 sheckels a cd , you cant beat that ($2:50 or so)
when i lived in israel a few years ago i shipped a large box of cds to my dad bc it weighed about 20 lbs lol man i love bootleg cds HAHA.
shareen i now want to go to jaffa and walk around man i miss it. weather and everytign there is amaazing plus i have famiyl there maybe 15 minute walk form jaffa, on jabutinzky st. near the ebach side.

good times

thx sammy




we are lost camels in the desert and wanna find our way to water and the water is in aden
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John Erlich
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[*] posted on 11-26-2008 at 11:24 AM


Hi Sammy & Shareen,

I think the shop by the Jaffa clock tower is called "Azoulay."

Oh man, what memories...buying cassettes and CDs at that shop (and others, and shipping TWO boxes home!)...eating North African food at Doctor Shakshuka...snacking on 'aish b'il z'atar from Aboulafia bakery...

Also, Heze's (unnamed) shop in the Shuk Hatikva in the "Schkhunat Hatikva" neighborhood of T.A. is not to be missed by true aficionados. Heze has what is probably the only extensive stock to be found in the country of Arabic music recorded by immigrant Jews from Arab countries.

On the Palestinian side, the Jerusalem Book Shop, which has (last time I was there in 2000) 3 shops in the Muslim Quarter of Jerusalem which, in addition to the usual inexpensive cassetttes of classic Arabic popular and folk music, has some pretty good Arabic "art" music cassettes and CDs.

Clearly, it's been way too long since I've visited!

Shalom/Salaam/Peace,
John
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[*] posted on 11-26-2008 at 04:43 PM


Christian,
I'm with you. Pittsburgh is a virtual oud-free zone. You're making a WHAT???
I wouldn't be so quick on the bluegrass thing, though. Being oudless, I'm testing things on fretless banjo in a sawmill tuning as it shares that tuning with the oud's top D,G,C. I feel like Alice falling down the rabbit hole.

Tom
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[*] posted on 11-26-2008 at 08:37 PM


Yes, John it's Azoulay. Got some great stuff there last year. Filled a suitcase full. Mostly of Morroccan and Jewish Iraqi music. I also am familiar with those shops in the old city. Got some vintage Munir Bashir there, some old Marcel Khalife, from the 70's and some Farid CDs. Once he knows what you like you can spend hours in there and he plays music for you and serves you coffee. Makes more sales that way. Wish that relationships between Palestinians and Israelis or Arabs and Israelis were as wonderful as those times we have in a purely musical world! John, I was on Kibbutz Yasur, not far from Yagur, when I heard Om Kalthum. Went back and forth to Acre weekly. We seem to have had the same lightbulb go on.
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[*] posted on 11-30-2008 at 10:49 PM


Greetings all.

Here's my story. I am a white boy from Detroit! :) I've always had some proficiency on piano, guitar, and drums, and always enjoyed listening to music from around the world. But I never had a lot of exposure to music from the Middle East or Turkey specifically.

My wife, a social worker, worked for an after-school activities program in Hamtramck, Michigan. As you might know, Detroit has a large populace from the Middle East, and Hamtramck is home to a lot of Yemeni immigrants. We became close friends with the family of one of her students. It changed our lives, opening our minds and hearts to a culture we'd never experienced.

When the family visited Yemen a few years ago, I half-jokingly asked them to bring back an oud for me. Wouldn't you know it, the generosity in their hearts was even bigger than my sense of humor, and they purchased an oud for me! Off the streets of San'a or Ib, I guess. Somehow it survived the trip back from Yemen via Germany in a soft case -- they must have looked after it!

Well, I couldn't figure out how to tune or play it, even with the good information on the web. But ironically when we moved to Oregon, I ran into an oud teacher here and began to take lessons.

There is something deeply spiritual to me about playing the oud, I treasure it and it has changed my life. I know this sounds trite, but when I play, I see the majesty of history, hear the possibility of peace, and feel the joy and pain of what it means to be human. I recently was lucky enough to purchase a Ghadban oud, because I thought I needed to get a more sophisticated instrument to progress. But I'll never sell my original Yemeni oud as long as I live. It means more to me than any small amount of money could.

I'll post some pictures and sound bites of my wonderful Ghadban (it is a big Nahat replica) as soon as I have time.
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[*] posted on 12-2-2008 at 11:46 AM


Hi Muhrvis,

I spent my first 8 years in Ann Arbor; my dad was a professor of Social Work at U. of M. from 1965 to 1973. Ironically, my family had its first significant encounter with Middle Eastern culture in the small city in Northern California, where we moved in 1973. My older sisters studied dance with a Lebanese woman. (Although it turns out that our neighbor in Ann Arbor was a prominent Arabic scholar [Dr. David Partington]!) I'm sorry I never had a chance to explore and appreciate that cultural element in southeast Michigan. (My wife's cousin spent a year in Dearborn a couple of years ago, so I brow-beat her into checking out Arabic restaurants there!)

Oakland, California also has a sizable Yemeni community, and I have received a great deal of inspiration from the cheap cassettes of Yemeni vocal/oud/percussion music (Fuad El Kibsy, Ayyub Tarish, etc.) that used to be available in the Arabic groceries here.

Congrats on the Ghadban!

Peace,
John
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